Choosing between tobacco product types in Australia

Australian tobacco regulation covers several product types, and they are not interchangeable — duty rates, pack rules, import permissions and even availability differ. Understanding the categories first saves you from buying a product you cannot lawfully receive.
| Check | What to expect |
|---|---|
| Category | What to know |
| Cigarettes | Duty $1.55274 per stick; sealed packs of 20+; on-product filter message |
| Roll-your-own | Duty $2,587.90 per kg; 0.6 g equivalisation per stick |
| Cigars and cigarillos | Assessed by weight; small quantities are permit-exempt at the border |
| Heat-not-burn / shisha | Prohibited imports without an ABF permit |
| Nicotine pouches | Not lawful general retail products in Australia |
How the tax difference works
Cigarettes are taxed per stick, loose tobacco by weight, and cigars by weight with their own rate. That structure is why roll-your-own duty was equalised with factory-made cigarettes from 1 September 2026 — the government closed the notional-weight gap that made rolling cheaper.
Which type suits which buyer
Format and habit drive the choice: cigarettes for convenience, RYO for those who like controlling the roll, cigars for occasional use. What does not change is access law — age verification, delivery rules and state restrictions apply to every category.
Before you order — four checks that never change
- Price against the excise floor. Duty is $1.55274 a stick from 1 September 2026 — about $31 in a 20-pack and $310 in a carton. Product type changes your tax, your paperwork and your delivery options — not the harm.
- The pack in the photo. Legal Australian stock is drab brown (Pantone 448C) with graphic warnings covering at least 75% of the front and 90% of the back — no logos, no brand artwork.
- Age and delivery. Distance sellers must verify you are 18 or over, and somebody who can sign and show ID has to be at the address. Lockers and unstaffed addresses can be refused.
- State rules. South Australia prohibits mail and online tobacco orders outright; everywhere else requires an age-verification system.
Related reading
- the 2026 roll-your-own cost comparison
- the rules on importing tobacco
- what the numbers on the pack mean
This article is general information, not medical or legal advice. All tobacco products are harmful and state rules change — check your state or territory regulator before ordering. For help quitting call Quitline on 13 7848.